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Bottom-loading dilution refrigerator with ultra-high vacuum deposition capability

机译:底部装载稀释冰箱,具有超高真空沉积   能力

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摘要

A Kelvinox 400 dilution refrigerator with the ability to load samples ontothe mixing chamber from the bottom of the cryostat has been combined with anultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) deposition chamber equipped with molecular beam sources.The liquid helium cooled sample transfer mechanism is used in a manner thatallows films to be grown on substrates which are kept at temperatures of order8K with chamber pressures in the 10^-9 to 10^-10 Torr range. This systemfacilitates the growth of quench-condensed ultrathin films which must always bekept below ~ 12K in a UHV environment during and after growth. Measurements canbe made on the films down to millikelvin temperatures and in magnetic fields upto 15 T.
机译:能够将样品从低温恒温器的底部装载到混合室的Kelvinox 400稀释冰箱已与配备分子束源的超高真空(UHV)沉积室结合使用,采用液氦冷却的样品传输机制允许薄膜在基板上生长,基板的温度保持在8K量级,腔室压力在10 ^ -9到10 ^ -10 Torr范围内。该系统促进了在超高压环境中生长期间和之后必须始终保持在〜12K以下的淬火缩合超薄膜的生长。可以在薄膜上测量温度至毫微卡尔文温,并可以在高达15 T的磁场中进行测量。

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